Working at the United Nations represents a key career aspiration for many Spaniards drawn to international cooperation, human rights, and public service, yet accessing the UN system is frequently viewed as a demanding, intricate, and not widely understood pathway, particularly for young professionals pursuing their first role within global organizations.
One of the primary pathways for entry is the Young Professionals Programme (YPP), a highly selective initiative through which applicants can access entry-level roles within the United Nations Secretariat. The journey of Loreto Ferrer Moreu, a Spanish professional who successfully advanced through this competitive process, sheds light on how admission to the organization operates and the type of candidate profile typically valued in these evaluations.
What is the YPP and why is it such a demanding pathway
The YPP ranks among the most competitive routes for entering the United Nations and is designed for young professionals from countries that become underrepresented in specific recruitment cycles. The procedure involves checking eligibility, completing a written assessment, and taking part in a competency-based interview, as the Spanish professional notes in an interview.
Beyond technical knowledge, this system seeks to identify individuals with analytical skills, writing abilities, critical thinking, and the potential to thrive in multicultural environments. Adaptability, communication skills, and the ability to make decisions in complex contexts are also valued.
Preparing to join the UN
Preparing for a recruitment process of this kind requires time, strategy, and knowledge of the system’s inner workings. In Loreto Ferrer’s case, her prior experience in development and human rights issues in Latin America served as an important foundation, though it was not sufficient on its own. Preparation also involved reviewing UN reports and resolutions, studying the organization’s Charter, and understanding its structures and mandates.
The written exam combines multiple-choice questions, analytical exercises, and essay writing or case studies. It is not just about memorizing content, but about demonstrating the ability to synthesize information, argue clearly, and respond judiciously within an international framework.
After the exam, those who pass that stage move on to a competency-based interview. There, aspects such as teamwork, stress management, ethical decision-making, and communication skills in diverse professional contexts are evaluated.
Other ways to work at the United Nations
Although the YPP is one of the best-known entry points, it is not the only one. Those wishing to pursue an international career at the UN can also explore other alternatives, such as country-funded JPO programs, UN international volunteering, internships, or job openings posted on official platforms like UN Inspira.
Grasping these routes is essential for shaping a practical entry plan, and in many situations, recognizing the institutional landscape and identifying the right starting point proves just as vital as academic training or previous professional background.
Which kind of professional background tends to be most sought after for an international career
UN selection processes generally highlight applicants with solid academic credentials, strong English proficiency, and ideally familiarity with additional official languages, while also valuing prior experience in multicultural settings, analytical capabilities, effective written and verbal communication, and awareness of how institutions operate within the international system.
Added to this is an often-underestimated element: the professional narrative. It is not enough to have accumulated experience; you must also know how to explain it well. In these types of interviews and evaluations, what matters is how you present your learning, the decisions you made, the challenges you faced, and the values you applied in your work.
A useful experience for understanding how to join the UN
The career path of a Spanish professional at the United Nations helps bring into focus a process that is often perceived as distant. Rather than presenting access to the UN as something unattainable, this kind of experience helps demonstrate that concrete paths exist, even if they require preparation, perseverance, and a strategic career vision.
From an informational standpoint, the case of Loreto Ferrer Moreu stands out, as it brings together international expertise, system familiarity, and a useful example for anyone looking for guidance on securing a position at the United Nations from Spain.

